Candidate · N31 Kupang (2018)
Current
No current role in the records collected so far.
Overall due diligence
Insufficient evidence
The supplied records consist only of two official Kedah state election results for N31 Kupang; they do not establish office-holding, integrity, financial or litigation facts.
Electoral resilience
Medium
Won N31 Kupang in 2013 with a 1,924-vote majority, then lost the same seat in 2018 on a lower vote tally.
Political continuity
Stable
Contested both 2013 and 2018 under the same UMNO/BN banner with no recorded party switch.
Integrity signal
Open
The records contain no allegation, charge, acquittal or conviction; integrity matters are not covered.
Financial / corporate
Open
No SSM, asset, income, audit or GLC records are provided; corporate and financial exposure is not covered.
How much due-diligence attention each area needs — not a finding of wrongdoing.
Records confirm a state-assembly seat 2013–2018 (PEP exposure by virtue of office) but show no current role or other appointive positions.
Only UMNO/BN candidature in N31 Kupang is documented; no alliances, factions or patronage links appear in the records.
No tender, contract or government-project records are provided.
The supplied evidence comprises the official 2013 and 2018 Kedah state election results for N31 Kupang, where the subject won in 2013 (UMNO/BN, 14,427 votes, majority 1,924) and lost in 2018 (UMNO/BN, 11,663 votes). No current office, integrity matter, financial disclosure, corporate role or litigation is documented in these records, so all non-electoral areas must be treated as open. Further checks against official sources (Hansard, SSM, courts, MACC, SPR declarations, Auditor-General) are needed before any assessment beyond the electoral record can be made.
Public-record review · allegations ≠ findings · a charge is not a conviction · every point links to its source record (E official results, R reviewed records, N collected reports). Prepared by AI from the records on this page; not an analyst finding, and it can be wrong.
No biography collected yet.
Arrests, charges, convictions, sentences, acquittals and pardons as reported by credible sources. Each item is marked with its stage — a charge is not a conviction — and outcomes are listed where reported.
No legal history found in the sources collected so far.
Allegations and investigations as reported by credible outlets. An allegation is not a finding; read each with its stage and source.
No scandals or controversies found in the sources collected so far.
No SSM or GLC appointment records are provided.
No court or MACC matter is documented in the records.
No regulatory, MACC, police or court findings are documented in the records.
No asset declarations, income disclosures or audit reports are provided.
No media reports, MCMC complaints or reputational coverage are provided.
Nothing collected yet.
Contested 2 elections, won 1.
| Election | Seat | Ticket | Votes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kedah state election 2018 | N31 Kupang | UMNO · BN | 11,663 40.1% | 2nd of 3 |
| Kedah state election 2013 | N31 Kupang | UMNO · BN | 14,427 53.6% | Won by 1,924 |
Official gazetted results via the Malaysian Election Corpus (grade A record).
Collected automatically from credible outlets and Wikipedia, then cross-checked: Verified items match the official record, Confirmed items were reported by two or more different outlets, and single-source items are one outlet’s report. Partisan and anonymous claims are never shown.
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